Abstract

The magnetization switching process of Fe80Si20/(PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3)0.7–(PbTiO3)0.3 (FeSi/PMN-0.3PT) heterostructures under electric-field-induced interface strain effects was investigated using the magneto-optical Kerr effect. In the as-deposited FeSi films with low four-fold magnetic anisotropy, the one-jump and two-jump loops corresponding to the 180° and 90° domain walls were observed and could be regularly tuned by applying saturated and converse electric fields in these crystalline regions. After 300 °C annealing treatment, the heterostructures presented enhanced crystallinity and interface strain effect. By applying an impulse electric field, we achieved a reliable and non-volatile two-jump and three-jump magnetization switching transition. These regulation results further confirm the magnetic anisotropy transition and magnetic energy superposition relationship in FeSi/PMN-0.3PT. The controllable magnetization switching process is significant for understanding the mechanism of magnetic anisotropy competition and for designing the relevant magnetoelectric devices.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call