Abstract
The magnetization switching process of Fe80Si20/(PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3)0.7–(PbTiO3)0.3 (FeSi/PMN-0.3PT) heterostructures under electric-field-induced interface strain effects was investigated using the magneto-optical Kerr effect. In the as-deposited FeSi films with low four-fold magnetic anisotropy, the one-jump and two-jump loops corresponding to the 180° and 90° domain walls were observed and could be regularly tuned by applying saturated and converse electric fields in these crystalline regions. After 300 °C annealing treatment, the heterostructures presented enhanced crystallinity and interface strain effect. By applying an impulse electric field, we achieved a reliable and non-volatile two-jump and three-jump magnetization switching transition. These regulation results further confirm the magnetic anisotropy transition and magnetic energy superposition relationship in FeSi/PMN-0.3PT. The controllable magnetization switching process is significant for understanding the mechanism of magnetic anisotropy competition and for designing the relevant magnetoelectric devices.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have