Abstract
The free motion of a sphere in a fluid with solid body rotation is considered. The equations of motion of the sphere are formulated and a theoretical model for the surface force is introduced. From theory it follows that after commencement of the motion the horizontal part of the trajectory of the sphere is a logarithmic spiral. This result is verified by experiment. It was also found experimentally that the drag of the sphere is considerably higher than that of a sphere moving in a non-rotating fluid. The flow around the sphere is asymmetrical thus producing a dynamic lift during the motion. This points to the existence of a Taylor-column moving with the sphere. The results make it possible to compute not only the forces acting on the surface but also the trajectory of the sphere.
Published Version
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