Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the legal policies of Bali regionaldevelopment planning in providing protection for the existence ofSubak sustainability in development. This study employed anormative legal research method with a statutory approach, andanalytical conceptual approach. The results indicated that theexistence of Subak has been recognized as a model of managementirrigation in Bali that has been inherited by ancestors, which isprotected by the 1945 Constitution. However, the direction ofregional development planning within the framework ofautonomy, places the agricultural sector as the preferredgovernment affair of the regional government authority. Hence, itcauses the agricultural sector does not become the leading sectorin development planning, and beside the priority of theagricultural budget from the portion of planning and regionaleconomic development, which is still below 2% (two percent).There are also a lack and difficulties in synergizing regionaldevelopment in agriculture with efforts to protect Subaks acrossdistricts/cities in the province of Bali.

Highlights

  • Bali has been known as a small island with an area of 5,636.66 Ha or 0.29% of the area of Indonesia.[1]

  • Similar thoughts are seen in the thoughts of Sunaryati Hartono who see legal politics as a tool or means and steps that can be used by the government to create the desired national legal system and with this national legal system the ideals of the Indonesian nation will be realized.[26]

  • Based on the explanation above, it can be understood that local government policies in strengthening the existence and sustainability of Subak in Bali, cannot be separated from the government's role in overall agricultural development, the orientation of tourism development as a priority in regional economic development has taken over the role in supporting the economy

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Summary

Introduction

Bali has been known as a small island with an area of 5,636.66 Ha or 0.29% of the area of Indonesia.[1]. The tourism sector has had a significant impact on Bali.[4]

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