Abstract
Tawaeli-Toboli is an arterial road that often experiences landslides due to rainfall, which increases pore water pressure and thus, decreases the soil’s shear strength. This research analyzes the effect of rainfall on Tawaeli-Toboli road with numeric simulation to determine the characteristics such as changes in pore pressure and slope stability. Frequency analysis with HAVARA software was used to determine the maximum rainfall, while the dominant rain duration was analyzed using WindRose. Furthermore, the SoilVision software was used to fit grain size distribution, and the results are used to estimate the soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC). Analysis of pore water pressure changes was carried out using the SEEP/W program. The results were used as input data to determine the slope stability analysis using the SLOPE/W program. The frequency analysis result showed that the maximum amount of rainfall on Tawaeli-Toboli road is 205.698 mm after 11 days. During normal rainfall (20 mm/day), the Western slope remains stable with a safety factor value of 1.50. Simultaneously, in heavy rains, it decreases significantly to 1.350 after 11 days of rain. The eastern slope is quite stable because it has a safety factor value of 1.721 during heavy rain conditions.
Published Version
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