Abstract

Molecular mechanics (MM2) calculations have been performed to estimate the strain energies of hydrocarbons derived from the fragments of C70 which retain C5 or C2 symmetry. There are two ways of dissecting C70 retaining C2 symmetry, C2(a) and C2(b). The key fragment along the C2(a) route is pinakene. C28H14(12). It exists in a bowl shape. Its strain energy is close to that of the corresponding C28 fragment of C70. The bowl depth was calculated to be 2.03 A at the MNDO level, and the ‘bowl-to-bowl’ inversion barrier calculated to be about 48.6 kcal mol–1, implying that this is a very rigid bowl. The strain energy build-up from the sequential placement of methylene bridges in going from dibenzo[fg,op] naphthacene (26) to pinakene was estimated. Methyl derivatives of dibenzo[fg,op]naphthacene were taken as the key precursors in this study. Strain energies of various positional isomers were also evaluated. Synthetic strategies towards pinakene are delineated.

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