Abstract

The intracellular distribution of synthetic glycosphingolipids (GSLs) bearing a fluorophore can be monitored in living cells by fluorescence microscopy. We reported previously that variation in the length of the long-chain base and in the structure of the carbohydrate-containing polar head group of (2 S,3 R) (or d- erythro-)-β-lactosylceramide (LacCer) did not alter the mechanism of endocytic uptake from the plasma membrane of various mammalian cell types [Singh, R.D., Puri, V., Valiyaveettil, J.T., Marks, D.L., Bittman, R., Pagano, R.E., 2003. Selective caveolin-1-dependent endocytosis of glycosphingolipids. Mol. Biol. Cell 14, 3254–3265]. To extend our examination of the molecular features in LacCer that are responsible for its uptake by the caveolar-requiring endocytic pathway, we have synthesized the three unnatural stereoisomers [(2 R,3 R)-, (2 S,3 S)-, and (2 R,3 S)] of dipyrromethene difluoride (BODIPY™)-LacCer. These analogues will be used to probe the role of stereochemistry in the long-chain base of LacCer in the mechanism of endocytic uptake.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.