SYNTHESIS AND ANALYSIS OF THE PHASE SYNCHRONIZATION SYSTEM UNDER THE REDUCTION OF PERMANENT DYNAMIC ERRORS IN THE CARRIER FREQUENCY TRACKING MODE

Abstract

The successful solution of the problem of further improving the efficiency of communication systems largely depends on the quality of operation of systems and devices that are part of them. Phase synchronization systems are widely implemented in various radio engineering devices of communication, radar and control technology, as well as in the device of precise magnetic recording. In particular, in phase-coherent telecommunications and control systems, they are used to restore the carrier and clock frequencies and for coherent demodulation of analog and digital signals with angular modulation. The issues of increasing the efficiency of the phase synchronization system of phase-coherent telecommunication and control systems in radio engineering devices are considered in the work. Namely, the results of synthesis and analysis of the scheme of construction of the combined system of phase synchronization under the condition of reduction of constant dynamic errors during monitoring of the carrier frequency, the phase of which is modulated by a deterministic Doppler signal are presented. As a result of research it is established that the synthesis of the open channel in the combined synchronization systems allows to realize them on invariant schemes which provide reduction of constant dynamic errors by increase of the order of astatism. The use as an open communication frequency discriminator, allows to increase the order of astatism of the combined system synchronization system to the second order. The open channel is made in the form of parallel (serial) connection of two links of the frequency discriminator with the proposed transfer function allows to increase the order of astatism to the third and higher order and does not affect the stability of the system. The analysis of the proposed schemes showed that the effect on the phase error dispersion of the synchronization system can be achieved by changing the parameters of the broken link of the scheme of construction of the specified system.