Abstract

Allah Almighty has created the heavens and the earth with truth. The system established by Allah Almighty is a purposeful and wise system. There is a difference between good and evil in morals and good and evil in deeds. It demands that the oppressors be punished for their oppression and that the oppressed be treated fairs For full justice and full retribution, after this world, the court of Allah Almighty will be established in the other world and everyone will be fully rewarded for his deeds.“But even in this world, the law of retribution and punishment has been laid down to maintain the system of this world. And the aim of Islam is to establish a system of collective justice which, as a balanced combination of human freedom, brotherhood and equality, becomes a comprehensive and perfect manifestation of the mercy and Lordship of its Creator and Lord. Therefore, Islam has enacted the law of retribution and punishment in the world with the belief in the reward and punishment of the Hereafter, so that a balanced system of justice and fairness can be maintained in the world as well.” Penalties for crimes under this system are proposed on the grounds that the Islamic State will deal with all incentives for crime, and if anyone breaks the law after that, it means that he is corrupt. Islamic criminal law cannot be called immoral or inhumane in any way because Islam wants to eradicate the root of crime and it also imposes punishment through government and state when crime and itsAll avenues of persuasion should be closed. Although Islamic laws are reasonable in their place, their implementation is for a purely Islamic society. The greatest sign of Islamic tolerance is that it has sealed human equality by making piety and abstinence the only criterion of honor and dignity.

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