Abstract
目的 探讨老年人在合并华支睾吸虫感染时胆道疾病的外科治疗特点.方法手术治疗胆道疾病合并华支睾吸虫感染老年患者85例,其中包括胆道结石62例(72.9%),单纯吸虫引起的梗阻11例(12.9%),胆道恶性肿瘤12例(14.1%).合并急性胰腺炎5例(5.9%),其中3例由胆道结石引起,1例由吸虫梗阻引起,1例由胆管癌引起.手术以胆囊切除加胆总管探查和内镜下十二指肠乳头扩约肌切开术(EST)为主.结果良性病变均于术后痊愈出院.12例恶性病变中2例在围手术期内死亡,10例生存期2～6个月.结论老年人华支睾吸虫感染后更易引起相关的胆道外科疾病,外科治疗的同时应注意对吸虫本身的处理。
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