Abstract

The SOS response is considered to be an extremely important feature of bacterial cells. It helps them to survive bad times, including helping to develop resistance to antibiotics. The SOS response blocks the cell division. For Escherichia coli it is well known that the SulA protein directly interacts with FtsZ – a key division protein. Now it is believed that fission blocking is based on FtsZ sequestration by the SulA protein, which leads to decrease in effective concentration of FtsZ in the cell below a critical value, which in vitro leads to dismantling of FtsZ polymers. In this work, we demonstrate that in order to block the division of E. coli, it is sufficient to have a relatively small amount of SulA in the cell. Moreover, the analysis of structures formed by FtsZ in E. coli cells under the conditions of SulA protein expression or the SOS response showed that there is no complete disassembly of FtsZ polymers, although Z-rings indeed are not formed. The results of the work indicate that the well-known sequestration mechanism is not comprehensive to explain blocking of the division process by SulA in vivo.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.