Study the Status and Path of Reform of Innovation and Entrepreneurship of Civil Engineering Education System

Abstract

Innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities has been comprehensively deployed and promoted and the top-level policy document of “mass entrepreneurship and innovation” has been launched at the national level. The document of “opinions on deepening the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education in institutions of higher learning” has been published especially for higher education, which specially deploys the education of innovation and entrepreneurship in the field of higher education. The ministry of education carries the comprehensive layout on the innovation and entrepreneurship education when colleges and universities make the regulations of cultivate virtue and the vocational reform and other top policy documents. The higher education must be adapted to the society development of economy, politics, technology and culture. The relatively complete engineering education system has been established in China in 1950s in accordance with the model of former soviet-union. But in general, it cannot meet the needs of engineering technical personnel with high-quality in the construction market. It starts early and develops rapidly in foreign countries in the aspects of research and practice of innovation and entrepreneurship, which has become more and more mature for colleges and universities in the construction of educational system of innovation and entrepreneurship. So, it has rich experience and is worth learning.