Abstract
The thin films of ITO/CdS and ITO/ZnO/CdS bi-layer have been fabricated and studied for structural, morphological, optical, and Urbach energy properties. ZnO thin films were coated onto ITO plated glass slides by a spin-coating method and CdS thin films by electron beam evaporation method. X-Ray Diffraction patterns of both ITO/CdS and ITO/ZnO/CdS thin films confirmed the hexagonal wurtzite structure of ZnO and hexagonal structure of CdS, respectively. AFM images show better uniformity and bigger grain size in the case of OTO/ZnO/CdS samples. Optical transmittance spectra show a slight redshift (~ 493 nm to ~ 505 nm) for the film ITO/ZnO/CdS compared to ITO/CdS. Urbach energy was calculated for all the samples to study the structural imperfections leading to the band tails. A decrease in Urbach energy is observed for ITO/ZnO/CdS compared to ITO/CdS. The obtained results indicate that the ITO/ZnO/CdS thin films are more suitable for optoelectronic devices compared to ITO/CdS films. The results obtained are discussed in detail and presented in this paper.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.