Abstract

W-hexaferrite BaCo2Fe16O27 was prepared using the citrate nitrate combustion method. The sample was characterized using XRD, SEM, EDX and elemental mapping. XRD confirmed that the sample was synthesized in a single phase hexagonal structure with an average crystallite size 37.39 nm. SEM images of the sample show a spongy morphology with the agglomerated grain owing to dipole interaction between the crystallites. The magnetic properties of BaCo2Fe16O27 were studied using H-M hysteresis loop and the DC magnetic susceptibility. The sample has a ferrimagnetic behavior with saturation magnetization 64.133 emu/g. The magnetic properties of BaCo2Fe16O27 are originated from the Fe3+–O–Fe3+ superexchange. The synthesized sample is used as an adsorbent to remove the heavy metal Pb2+ from water. BaCo2Fe16O27 has Pb2+ removal efficiency 99% and 28% at pH 8 and 7 respectively. The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms were used to analyze the experimental data. The Freundlich adsorption isotherm fitted the experimental data well.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call