Static Characteristics of Magnetic Modulation DC Converters with Analog Filter

Abstract

The paper examines the most important requirements for current converters, the features of magnetic modulation converters, and identifies their fundamental and design features. The paper considers the principle of constructing converters for contactless DC measurement and their disadvantages of converters, methods of current measurement using magnetic modulation current converters, in which the magnetic permeability of a core made of ferromagnetic material is modulated. The influence of the parameters of the elements of a magnetic modulation current converter with an analog filter on their static characteristics and the influence of modulation on the static characteristics of the sensor have been determined. It has been revealed that the discrete operation of the magneto-modulation DC converter does not affect its static characteristics and the nonlinearity due to the type of modulation also does not affect the static characteristics of the sensor. The most important requirement for the operation of a magneto-modulation DC converter for autonomous power supplies with recharging buffer batteries is the formation of a static characteristic with the specified properties: linearity, sensitivity and the required range of operating currents. An analytical expression for the static characteristic is obtained in the form of the dependence of the output voltage on the values of T1 and T2 for the basic version of a magnetic modulation DC converter with an analog low-pass filter. Curves of the static characteristics of the magneto-modulation DC converter have been constructed for different values of the resistance of the ballast resistor R, as well as curves of the static characteristics of the magneto-modulation DC converter for different values of the supply voltage E. Analytical expressions for the static characteristics of a magneto-modulation DC converter based on magnetic transistor multivibrators with pulse-width modulation, curves of their characteristics and the output voltage of a magnetic modulation DC converter with a digital output and a discrete filter have been obtained.