Abstract
Related to water resources is one of the problems that often occurs in certain areas that have large populations such as urban areas, in addition to having to provide water that is used for daily activities, today many urban residents live in urban hardships, so an alternative is needed in providing resources water that must be purchased in daily necessities, in this paper we proposed a framework for support urban farming that we called the smart water management system by utilizing the IoT (Internet of Thinks) technology specifically sensors and machine learning algorithms in managing available water resources. many researchers have developed a similar model, but the framework model that we proposed using reuse water and filtered rainwater so that it meets the minimum quality requirements of water that can be reused in agriculture, so we hopes to make domestic water use more effective and efficient and predictable water consumption and availability.
Highlights
Related to water resources is one of the problems that often occurs in certain areas that have large populations such as urban areas, in addition to having to provide water that is used for daily activities, today many urban residents live in urban hardships, so an alternative is needed in providing resources water that must be purchased in daily necessities, in this paper we proposed a framework for support urban farming that we called the smart water management system by utilizing the IoT (Internet of Thinks) technology specifically sensors and machine learning algorithms in managing available water resources. many researchers have developed a similar model, but the framework model that we proposed using reuse water and filtered rainwater so that it meets the minimum quality requirements of water that can be reused in agriculture, so we hopes to make domestic water use more effective and efficient and predictable water consumption and availability
ABSTRACT Related to water resources is one of the problems that often occurs in certain areas that have large populations such as urban areas, in addition to having to provide water that is used for daily activities, today many urban residents live in urban hardships, so an alternative is needed in providing resources water that must be purchased in daily necessities, in this paper we proposed a framework for support urban farming that we called the smart water management system by utilizing the IoT (Internet of Thinks) technology specifically sensors and machine learning algorithms in managing available water resources. many researchers have developed a similar model, but the framework model that we proposed using reuse water and filtered rainwater so that it meets the minimum quality requirements of water that can be reused in agriculture, so we hopes to make domestic water use more effective and efficient and predictable water consumption and availability
[7] Lian Guey Ler, Philippe Gourbesville, “Framework Implementation for Smart Water Management”, EPiC Series in Engineering, Volume3, 2018,Pages 1139-1146, HIC 2018.13th International Conference on Hydro informatics [8] Jiada Li, Xiafei Yang and Robert Sitzenfrei, “Rethinking the Framework of Smart Water System: A Review”, Water 2020, 12, 412; doi:10.3390/w12020412 [9] Mohammed Shahanas.Ka, Dr.Bagavathi Sivakumar P.b, “Framework for a smart water management system in the context of smart city initiatives in India”, 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Computing, Communication & Convergence (ICCC-2016) [10] Wang Yuanyuana, Liu Pingb, Shi Wenzec, Yin Xinchun, “A New Framework on Regional Smart Water”, International Congress of Information and Communication Technology (ICICT 2017) [11] M
Summary
Dengan pesatnya pertumbuhan penduduk di dunia, dan khususnya di Indonesia membuat peningkatan kebutuhan terhadap makanan dan minuman ikut meningkat saat ini jumlah penduduk Indonesia telah mencapai lebih dari 260 juta dan tentunya terus akan meningkat dalam jangka waktu kedepan, dengan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk perlu adanya persiapan yang matang untuk menunjang segala kebutuhan terutama di daerah urban yang memiliki kepadatan penduduk yang sangat tinggi sehingga lahan yang dimiki tentunya sangat terbatas baik yang digunakan untuk kegiatan sehari-hari maupun untuk menghasilkan sumber makanan dan pertanian yang sering disebut dengan istilah Urban Farming, melakukan kegiatan pertanian di daerah urban memiliki berbagai tantangan salah satunya penyediaan air untuk mendukung kegiatan pertanian tersebut, seperti yang kita ketahui air adalah kebutuhan pokok manusia dengan kapasitas yang terbatas penggunaan air untuk kehidupan sehari-hari seperti minum, mandi dan mencuci menjadi kebutuhan yang tidak bisa digantikan sehingga perlu adanya teknologi yang bisa menjamin kesediaan air bersih tetap terjaga dan dapat juga dimanfaatkan untuk kegiatan pertanian di daerah urban atau urban farming, Dengan pengembangan teknologi IoT (Internet Of Think) dapat menjadi solusi dalam menyediakan air yang dapat digunakan untuk pertanian urban tetapi tidak mengganggu kebutuhan air untuk kehidupan sehari-hari di wilayah tersebut, salah satu solusi teknologi yang dapat diterapkan adalah dengan menggunakan air limbah rumah tangga untuk di recycle sehingga dapat digunakan kembali dalam pertanian di daerah urban. Dimana air tersebut di treatment kembali dengan menggunakan Ultrafiltrasi, hingga dapat memenuhi standar air bersih,.air dapat di gunakan kembali ke berbagai kebutuhan sehingga dapat menghemat penggunaan air sehingga penggunaan air dari sumber air seperti tanah dan PDAM dapat terkontrol dan merata kepada seluruh lapisan masyarakat, sumber air lain yang dapat dimanfaatkan adalah air hujan dan air sungai yang saat ini masih belum termanfaatkan secara maksimal, dengan bantuan teknologi IT sumber air alternatif ini juga bisa digunakan dalam membantu kebutuhan urban farming dengan konsep smart water management system sehingga biaya untuk menyedikan air dapat di pangkas se-efektif dan efisien mungkin, selain itu penggunaan air hujan bisa menjadi solusi dalam menyelesaikan masalah air yang dihadapi pertanian urban, hujan menyediakan air gratis untuk berbagai keperluan, termasuk irigasi. Sedangkan dalam kerangka kerja yang kami usulkan menambahkan kemampuan dalam mengelola air limbah rumah tangga dan air hujan dalam mendukung kebutuhan air terhadap pertanian urban
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