Abstract

Abstract: Our India, the world's second-most populous nation, has a sizable young population. Today's youth like riding bikes, and due to fashion, they often choose not to wear helmets. Due to them, the number of fatal bike accidents is rising daily. Even triple riding causes a lot of fatalities. Head injuries are a major cause of fatalities and can be avoided by using a helmet. A helmet is a type of head protection equipment that prevents head injuries. The helmet primarily helps the skull protect the brain. Various sensors are used to build the smart helmet. The study also sheds light on how the smart helmet system has changed through time and how it functions now utilising cutting-edge technologies like the Internet of Things. Also, this paper discusses the intelligent helmet technology that warns the rider of approaching large vehicles or buses in order to prevent crashes.

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