Abstract

Balancing diet in patients with congenital haemorrhagic diatheses is very important because of the need to eliminate excess weight and at the same time strengthen muscle mass. This has an important role in the treatment and prevention of strokes. The food provided to these children should secure the right amount of energy nutrients and fluids in the right proportions. After investigating the cause and complications associated with the course of the disease, we can reduce symptoms. An individual approach to each patient and the choice of a right diet will reduce the duration of treatment, ensure better development and growth, as well as improving quality of life. Additionally, it is necessary to assess the level of physical activity of each patient and, when it is too low, recommend them to increase it. Proper rehabilitation, which mainly concerns patients with congenital plasma diatoma, is especially important. Another symptom, occurring mainly in girls, is profuse menstruation and associated iron deficiency anemia. In this article we present the most important nutritional problems which a physician dealing with patients (both boys and girls) with congenital coagulation disorders should manage.

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