Abstract

A rhodamine derivative (R1) has been synthesized by a hydrazone formation of rhodamine 6G hydrazide with 3-methylthiophene-2-carbaldehyde, which exhibits high selectivity and sensitivity as an “off–on” fluorescent sensor toward Al3+ in water containing media. The binding process was confirmed by UV–vis absorption, fluorescence measurements, mass spectroscopy and DFT calculation. The probe functions by Al3+ induced hydrolytic cleavage of the imine-bond to produce an intense rhodamine-based emission. To test the practical use of the probe, the determination of Al3+ in real water samples was also evaluated.

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