Abstract
Retraction: "Synergistic effect of siRNA-mediated silencing of TGF-β R1 and TGF-β R2 genes on the proliferation and apoptosis of penile urethral epithelial cells in hypospadiac male rats," by Chao Wang, Yan-Yan Qiao, J Cell Biochem. 2018; 1646-1658: The above article, published online on 04 August 2017 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jcb.26324) has been retracted by agreement between the the journal's Editor in Chief, Prof. Dr. Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC. The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. A detailed investigation revealed that several image elements of the experimental data were published elsewhere in a different scientific context. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid.
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