Abstract

As the most common geological disaster problem in mines, slope geological disasters have become a focus of research, along with the difficulty of mine safety and ecological environment protection together with the ecological restoration of open-pit mines. At present, a large number of slope-retaining wall structures lack research on safety monitoring, real-time acquisition, and intelligent early warning. Therefore, this paper combines cement-modified loess with gravity retaining wall structures and puts forward a new type of greening gravity retaining wall structure. From the perspective of “the Internet of Things + construction”, a video monitoring system is established to monitor the retaining wall structure in real time. Finally, based on video image processing technology, the deformation of the retaining wall surface is identified and the inclination angle of the wall surface is calculated, so as to improve the real-time and intelligent monitoring of the new greening gravity retaining wall. The results show that the new greening gravity retaining wall based on video monitoring proposed in this paper has the characteristics of a gravity retaining wall and ecological retaining wall, which are conducive to improving the real-time and intelligent monitoring of the new greening gravity retaining wall. Cement-modified loess is used as the planting matrix, and the cement mixing ratio should not exceed 10%. Considering the requirements of economy and shear strength, the cement mixing ratio should be selected from 5% to 12%.

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