Abstract
Results of researches on definition of influence of density of the raw roller on pubescence of cotton seeds are given in article. The received mathematical model for calculation of contact pressure and movement of the raw roller in the form of a system from six equations with six unknown. The numerical results calculated on the computer. Sizes of shift and contact pressure for the set physic-mechanical and geometrical parameters of a system are determined. It is established that contact pressure significantly depends on elasticity (density) and angular speed of the raw roller. On the basis of the graphic data of contact pressure and contact movement of the raw roller received results of calculations the conclusion that with reduction of density of the raw roller conditions of capture of a short cotton slice worsen. The fact that the contact pressure and movement fluctuate during time is the reason of it, i.e. in the beginning the short cotton slice contacts to a saw, but during fractions of a second this contact is lost, also contact pressure similarly changes. Results of theoretical researches proved increase in a full pubescence of seeds after gin with reduction of density of the raw roller, i.e. one of the reasons of it is deterioration in conditions of capture of short cotton slices a saw - fluctuations of contact pressure and contact movement of the raw roller.
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