Reproductive technologies in solving the problems of infertility of the population (Part II)

Abstract

Human reproduction issues remain not only relevant, but also increasing in importance among the population of different countries. The reason is that the incidence of infertility does not decrease, the age of marriage increases and, accordingly, the age at which the first birth occurs increases. In connection with the above, the assisted reproductive technologies introduced today are not only a means of treating infertility, but also a method to meet these requirements. A special place in research is occupied by the problem of the most important hormone that triggers the maturation of oocytes - human chorionic gonadotropin. Studies have shown that mast cells, induced from membrane cells, affect embryonic development and are involved in the pathology of female infertility. Mast cells play a role in the maintenance of pregnancy and cancer metastasis, which is of interest for further research in the field of normal and pathological cell development.As a result, it was revealed which modern approaches influence the solution of the problem of reproductive disorders, the risk factors for reproductive health were assessed, and methods were proposed to reduce the influence of these factors.