Recovering cultural heritage: historical insights into Ethiopia’s unique approach

Abstract

ABSTRACT Ethiopia, a nation rich in cultural and natural heritage, faces the challenge of recovering numerous cultural treasures dispersed across the globe. While Ethiopian regimes have sought to return these cultural treasures since the second half of the 19th century, the journey towards complete recovering remains incomplete. Thus, this article examines Ethiopia’s unique approach to recovering its heritage, contrasting it with strategies employed by other African nations. Despite over a century and a half of efforts, Ethiopia’s endeavors have been limited in scale and scope, leaving a significant portion of its cultural heritage abroad. The absence of a comprehensive national strategy has further hampered progress. The article stresses the need for a collaborative approach involving government agencies, cultural organizations, and international partners. This collaboration must encompass diplomatic negotiations, legal frameworks, and public awareness campaigns. Only through a unified and determined strategy can Ethiopia reclaim its rightful legacy and ensure the preservation of its cultural heritage for future generations.