Questionnaire Survey of Cerebrovascular Disease and Risk Factors In The GUIYANG City Community

Abstract

Objective To investigate morbidity,risk factors and clinical symptom of cerebrovascular disease in the Guiyang community. Methods In the sixteen cornmunity,19715 people above 30 years-old were selected. The data of four groups(30 ～ 39,40 ～ 49,50 ～ 59, ≥60years-old) was comparatively analyzed. Results The morbidity of the cerebrovascular disease was 5.1% in last five years in the sixteen community. The incidence of smoking and drinking in 30 ～ 49 years-old two groups was the highest-level comparated other groups. The mor-bidity of the cerebrovascular disease,the hypertension, the diabetes mellitus, the coronary heart disease, and the hyperlipoidemia was raise as they continue into old age. The incidence of clinical symptom of cerebrovascular disease for instance dizzy, asthenia, Unilateral hypodynamia, unilateral neglect and simple eye blurred vision and so on was raise as they continue into old age. Conclusion In order to prevent and control the cerebrovascular disease of people in community, we should focus on its clinical features, take appropriate measures, such as quist smoking, controlling drinking and Primary Prevent in the under 49 years-old people. The above 49 years-old should take secondary and third prevention, such as pay close attention to their blood pressure, blood sugar, blood-fat and so on. We should guide their periodic physical examination, timing hospitalize, proper dose and ad-justing diet composition, strengthening physical exercise. Key words: Community; Cerebrovascular disease ; Risk factor; Questionnaire