QUEEN OF IRANIAN LITERATURE

Abstract

Among Iran’s world-renowned masters of artistic expression, there were also many female poets. The article seeks to explore the vast legacy of Parvin Etisami, one of the brightest stars in the sky of these poets. Parvin Etisami was born on March 15, 1907 in Tabriz in the family of the famous writer Yusuf Etisami. The father of the future poet was an educated man, and his devotion to literature was high. The purpose of the article is to determine the place of her works in the history of Iranian literature by studying the ideological and artistic method of the poet’s poetry, determining her skills, as well as analyzing her work. Iranian literary critic Rashid Yassimi and Dr. Notil Parviz Khanlari say Parvin’s father was also a translator and a talented stylist. One of her services in the field of literature is the publication of the magazine “Spring”. Parvin was the only daughter of Yusuf Etisami. Parvin, who moved to Tehran with her parents and brother as a young man, entered a girls’ high school. At school, Parvin was distinguished by her extraordinary talent, diligence, manners, and humility. Because of her successful graduation, Parvin is the only one among her classmates to be recommended as a teacher. Parvin’s father, Yusuf Etisami, had a great influence on the formation of Parvin’s worldview and the flourishing of his extraordinary talent. She also received extensive knowledge of Persian and Arabic literature from her father. Under her father’s guidance, Parvin diligently studied the rich literature and art created by her people. Fluent in French, English, Turkish and Arabic, Parvin is familiar with European and world literature. Growing up in such conditions, Parvin began to write poetry at a young age. Many poets used to gather in the house of Etisam-ul-mulk. Iranian poets Malik-ushshuaro Bahor, Muhammad Qazvini, Said Nafisi and others who attended such gatherings would enjoy the new work of the talented poet Parvin. The high esteem and admiration given to these poems by them did not make the humble, shy Parvin proud, but rather encouraged the talented poet to work even harder