Abstract

In recent years, the solution of the problem of saving energy resources started to be approached on a scientific basis - in an integrated and comprehensive manner. The thoughtless use of natural resources: coal, oil, gas, deforestation (the use of wood as a raw material for industry), the ever-increasing consumption of energy - all this the world’s population spends for their domestic needs, and the rapidly developing industry for technical needs. This problem was aggravated by the rise in oil and gas prices by international oil concerns, which allowed them to sharply increase their profits. The so-called energy crisis broke out. Today, as never before, the question of saving energy resources and their rational use in all areas of human life arises. The purpose of this article is to study the prospects for the use of modern resource-saving technologies and assessment in construction industry.

Highlights

  • The research is devoted to the substantiation of scientific provisions and approaches for the technical potential development using various systems of autonomous energy supply [2, 9]

  • The additional heat-reflecting coating of the stained-glass window has selective properties: it transmits short-wave solar radiation, while for the long-wave infrared spectrum it acts as a thermal mirror

  • Solar energy is a direction of alternative energy based on the direct use of solar radiation to obtain energy in any form

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Summary

Introduction

The research is devoted to the substantiation of scientific provisions and approaches for the technical potential development using various systems of autonomous energy supply [2, 9]. For various options for autonomous heating systems for individual residential buildings, making a profit is not a goal, since the systems under study are used to meet the urgent human needs for warmth and comfort, as well as to achieve social and environmental results. The main indicators of economic efficiency cannot always fully provide unambiguity in the choice of options under consideration. In this case, the assessment criterion can be the value of fuel costs’ reduction with the same amount of heat produced due to the modernization of heat-generating equipment or a decrease in energy costs due to the improvement of the thermal insulation properties of a residential building

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