Abstract
This paper presents a review of the research status and application progress of the transcultural nursing concept in self-management of elderly patients with chronic heart failure both at home and abroad, and puts forward suggestions and prospects for the development of self-management mode in patients with chronic heart failure in our country. According to the diversified needs of elderly patients with chronic heart failure in our country and the current situation of self-management, this paper proposes that the concept of transcultural nursing should be combined with self-management. It is suggested that the content of transcultural nursing education should be combined with the goal of nurse training. Referring to the application content and mode of transcultural nursing concept in self-management of chronic heart failure patients in foreign countries, it is advised to pay attention to assess the diversified needs of self-management of patients with chronic heart failure, and pay attention to the belief of patients' behavior change. The cultural background of the patients with chronic heart failure should be followed, and the motivation of strengthening the self-management of patients should be emphasized. Meanwhile, we should build a transcultural incentive self-management model for patients with chronic heart failure based on systems theory to improve their quality of life. Key words: Heart failure; Aged; Transcultural nursing; Self-management
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