PRINCIPLES OF FORMATION OF READYNESS FOR PROFESSIONAL-CREATIVE SELF-REALIZATION OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF FINE ARTS

Abstract

The article examines the problem of forming readiness for professional and creative self-realization of future teachers of fine arts. In this context, the author highlights the basic principles that underlie this process: professional orientation, scientificity, optimization, emotional pedagogical process. The principle of professional orientation includes both the professional orientation of the individual to work and a specific profession and the professional orientation of general education and vocational training. The author provides not only professionally relevant material that is introduced into the content of education but also activities, which are aimed at mastering such mental operations, the analogues of which will be performed by students in teaching. According to the principle of scientificity, the content of higher education should correspond to scientific achievements in a particular field. Thus, future teachers of artists should receive only scientifically sound and reliable information, including facts, patterns, processes and phenomena, features of the formation and development of scientific discoveries. The principle of optimization presupposes high-quality implementation of the technology of formation of readiness for professional and creative self-realization of future teachers of fine arts, which leads to the achievement of the set goal. The main pedagogical actions to optimize the process of formation of the studied readiness of future teachers-artists are to specify the tasks; generalization; interdisciplinary coordination; selection of options based on their comparative assessment; differentiation and individualization of the educational process; humanization. The principle of emotionality of the pedagogical process will help to intensify the activities of both students and teachers, remove psychological barriers, stimulate cognitive processes, etc., which will significantly increase the efficiency of the process of formation of the studied education and will help future teachers of art to communicate effectively with students.
 Keywords: principles; readiness, professional and creative self-realization; artistic and pedagogical activity; professional training; future teachers of fine arts; fine arts; institution of higher education.