Abstract

The poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activity of wild-type mouse L cells and of Balb/C-3T3 mouse fibroblasts remained relatively unchanged (at approx. 400 nmol substrate utilized/mg DNA per h) in actively-growing cells incubated at 34°C or at 38.5°C for at least 72 h. A similar result was obtained with the following temperature-sensitive cells grown at the permissive temperature (34°C): ts A1S9 mouse L cells, ts C1 mouse L cells and BalbC-3T3 ts mouse fibroblasts. The poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activity of the temperature-sensitive cells was little affected during incubation for 20–24 h at the non-permissive temperature of 38.5°C under which conditions temperature-inactivation of DNA replication was complete. Thereafter, this enzyme activity was found to increase some 2-fold, at a time when normal semi-conservative DNA synthesis was totally suppressed and replaced by repair replication (Sheinin, R. and Guttman, S. (1977) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 479, 105–118; Sheinin, R., Dardick, I. and Doane, F.W. (1980) Exp. Cell. Res., in the press).

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