Abstract

Abstract This work is concentrated on providing a novel way to produce underwater plasma. The underwater plasma is generated by taking advantage of a multi-phase alternating current voltage source with the frequency of a commercial electric power system. The multi-phase underwater plasma source is composed of 3-phase transformers to supply 12-phase alternating current voltage, a voltage regulator to control the output voltage of the transformers, capillary electrodes, and a water vessel for installation of the capillary electrodes. This arrangement can provide the stable, large-scale underwater plasma by giving the capillary electrodes independent powers without voltage drop due to phase difference made from the voltage source. This plasma system in flowing water would be useful as a continuous massive water treatment for the purification, sterilization, or disinfection of objects or materials.

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