Abstract

ABSTRACTPerovskite oxide nanocrystals (PONCs) have been extensively studied due to their excellent ferroelectric, piezoelectric, pyroelectric, ferroelastic, and other unique physical properties, such as ferromagnetism, magnetoresistance, and multiferroics. These properties are invaluable for developing microelectronic devices based on PONCs, such as ferroelectric random access memories, multilayer ceramic capacitors, sensors and actuators, magnetic random access memories, and the potential new types of multiple-state memories and spintronic devices. This review summarizes the current state of PONCs and provides an overview of the synthesis methods, structural characterization, physical properties, and practical applications of PONCs. Finally, the prospects for future investigations are also outlined.

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