Abstract

ABSTRACT
 Based on data from the 2013 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) groups of adolescents to young adults (15-24) have sedentary lifestyles (sedentary / lack of physical activity) of 52%. Lack of physical activity can lead to health risks especially the complications of non-communicable diseases such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension and heart problems. This study aims to determine the relationship of physical activity and its determinants. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design. A total of 846 FIKES UHAMKA students participated in this study. Data collected by filling out the questionnaire by students. Data analysis used the chi square test to determine the relationship between physical activity and its determinants and logistic regression to determine the predictors of physical activity. This study provides results that the average Metabolic Equivalent (MET) score is 1420.33 ± 2384.297. Respondents who have low physical activity by 47.8%, moderate physical activity by 39.6% and high physical activity by only 12.6% of respondents. There is a significant relationship between gender, work status, availability of sports facilities, lecturer support, and perception of sports on physical activity. Active physical activity is more common in male sex respondents, students who are already working, the availability of sports facilities at home or the surrounding environment, the invitation of lecturers to exercise and a good perception of sports. The results also showed that respondents who did not work, did not have sports facilities at home, and had a poor perception of sports were predictors of having passive / mild physical activity.
 Keywords : Perception, Attitude, Environment, Sports Facilities, Physical Activity of Students

Highlights

  • Based on data from the 2013 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) groups of adolescents to young adults (1524) have sedentary lifestyles of 52%

  • Lack of physical activity can lead to health risks especially the complications of non-communicable diseases such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension and heart problems

  • Data analysis used the chi square test to determine the relationship between physical activity and its determinants and logistic regression to determine the predictors of physical activity

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Summary

Status Pernikahan Belum Menikah Menikah n

Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari mahasiswa yang lebih dari separuhnya merupakan mahasiswa Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat (53,4%) dan sisanya merupakan mahasiswa Prodi Ilmu Gizi (46,2%). Sebagian besar mahasiswa tersebut merupakan mahasiswa dengan program kelas regular (93,5%), karena program kelas reguler memiliki daya tampung yang lebih banyak di FIKES UHAMKA. Sebagian besar responden dalam penelitian ini tidak bekerja (94,2%). Sebagian besar mereka bekerja sebagai karyawan swasta. Terdapat juga yang bekerja sebagai Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS), buruh, dan wiraswasta. Hampir setengah dari responden memiliki aktivitas fisik yang rendah (47,8 %), sedangkan mahasiswa dengan aktivitas fisik tinggi memiliki persentase yang kecil (12,6 %). Aktivitas fisik dengan klasifikasi tinggi dan sedang dikelompokkan dalam kategori aktif, sedangkan aktivitas fisik rendah dikelompokkan dalam kategori pasif (Gambar 1) (Riskesdas, 2013). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari setengah responden tidak memiliki fasilitas olahraga di rumah dan sekitarnya.

Tidak Setuju n
Persepsi terhadap Olahraga Kurang Baik Baik
Findings
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
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