Abstract

The present study compares the performance of two rainfall-runoff models including Tanh model and AWBM model for streamflow simulation. The Tanh model is a 2-parameter empirical model, and the AWBM is a 9-parameter conceptual model. The Tullaroop Creek sub-catchment at central Victoria is selected as the study area. Rainfall and streamflow data measured from the catchment are the major inputs to these models. The Tanh function is used as a simple rainfall-runoff relationship for the Tullaroop Creek catchment and it estimates annual runoff by using curve fitting of the rainfall runoff plot. The AWBM model is calibrated and validated for two periods: 1974-1987 and 1987-2000, respectively. The Nash–Sutcliffe Efficiency is computed to evaluate the efficacy of model predictions. From the results obtained, it is found that the AWBM model can provide adequate estimates of annual runoff at the study catchments than Tanh model.

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