Abstract

DKI Jakarta, as the capital of Indonesia, faces serious challenges in terms of air quality. Carbon monoxide (CO) is one of the main air pollutants in Jakarta that is harmful to human health and the environment. Data mining is a method that can be used to predict situations based on a model. The study aims to compare data mining models with the best-performing methods to predict carbon monoxide pollutants in Jakarta. The predictive data mining model of the python library is tested and evaluated based on the evaluation metrics of MASE, RMSSE, MAE, RMSE, MAPE and SMAPE values. The model test results showed that K Neighbors with the Conditional Deseasonalize & Detrending model had the best metric evaluation value to predict CO concentration with the value evaluation metrics of MASE 0.2942, RMSSE 0.2483, MAE 2.7362, RMSE 3.3863, MAPE 0.1975 and SMAPE 0.01993. Overall, K Neighbors with the Conditional Deseasonalize & Detrending model shows good performance to predict CO concentrations in Jakarta, but further adjustments are needed to improve accuracy.

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