PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERUBAHAN STATUS DESA DAN KEPEMIMPINAN LURAH TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT HINTERLAND DI KOTA BATAM PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe phenomenon used as the object of research is the empowerment of hinterland community in Batam City. The objectives of the research are (1) to analyze of the influence of the policy implementation of change village statute toward the empowerment of hinterland community; (2) to analyze of the influence of village master leadership toward the empowerment of hinterland community; (3) to analyze of the influence of the policy implementation of change village statute and village master leadership together toward the empowerment of hinterland community; (4) Obtain a new concept from discussion of influence of the policy implementation of change village statute toward the empowerment of hinterland community; (5) Obtain a new concept from the influence of the village master leadership toward the empowerment of hinterland community. The research used quantitative research approach; A sample of 220 respondents taken from a population of 1574 people using sample size SEM; Data collection using literature study, interview and observation techniques; Data analysis using SEM Analysis and Regression Analysis. The conclusions are the following: The amount of influence of the policy implementation of change village statute toward the empowerment of hinterland community reaches 0,65, is determined by content of policy and context of Implementation.The amount of influence of village master leadership toward the empowerment of hinterland community reaches 0.54, is determined by personality, role, organization, task, values, and setting. Therefore, influence of the policy implementation of change village statute and village master leadership together toward the empowerment of hinterland community. New Concept derived from the discussion of influence of the policy implementation of change village statute toward the empowerment of hinterland community is the new concept I about context implementation of basic government policy. New Concept derived from the discussion of influence of the village master leadership toward the empowerment of hinterland community is the new concept IIabout bureaucracy leadership behavior setting.
 Keywords: policy implementation, village master leadership, community empowerment