Abstract
The effect of cabe cabe leaf (Lepidagathis javanica) in feed on broiler performanceABSTRACT. This study was conducted to determine the effect of using cabecabe leaf (Lepidagathis javanica) into the ration on broiler performance. Design of this experiment was assigned to Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in 4 treatments and 5 replications. Each replication contained 5 chickens. The treatments were R0 = basal ration (as control), R1 = 97.5% of basal ration + 2.5% of cabe cabe leaf, R2 = 95.0% of basal ration + 5.0% of cabe cabe leaf and R3 = 92.5% of basal ration + 7.5% of cabe cabe leaf. Basal ration composed by corn, rice bran, soybean meal, coconut meal, fish meal, coconut oil, mineral mix and premix. Parameter measured was feed consumption, daily weight gain and feed conversion ratio. To determine the effect of treatment on the parameter was analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the significant effect of treatment on the parameter was analyzed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Result of this study showed that using cabe cabe leaf into the ration significantly (P0.05) decreased feed consumption. Daily weight gain and feed conversion ratio. Duncan’s Multiple Range Test showed that feed consumption and daily weight gain were significant (P0.05) different between control and all level of cabe cabe leaf, however, feed conversion ratio was significant (P0.05) different only between control and 7.5% of cabe cabe leaf in the ration. It is concluded that using 2.5% of cabe cabe leaf into the ration reduced feed consumption and daily weight gain but not influenced feed conversion ratio up to 5% of using cabe cabe leaf into the ration.
Highlights
This study was conducted to determine the effect of using cabe cabe leaf
Design of this experiment was assigned to Completely Randomized Design
Basal ration composed by corn
Summary
* setiap kilogram mineral mix mengandung Kalsium 32,5%, Phosphor 10%, Iron 6 g, Mangan 4 g, Iodine 0,075 g, Copper 0,3 g, Zinc 3,75 g, Vitamin B12 0,5 mg, dan Vitamin D3 50.000 IU ** setiap kilogram premix mengandung 1 200 000 IU vitamin. Perlakuan yang diberikan dalam penelitian ini yaitu: R0 = 100,0% ransum basal + 0,0% daun cabe cabe R1 = 97,5% ransum basal + 2,5% daun cabe cabe. Bahan perlakuan mengandung tepung daun cabe-cabe yang terdapat di sekitar kota Jambi. Vaksin yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah vaksin ND Strain Lasota untuk mencegah penyakit ND dan untuk mengobati cekaman Stres diberikan anti Stres berupa vitastres yanh diproduksi oleh PT. Alat yang digunakan adalah timbang Ohaus dengan kapasitas 2610 gram dan derajat ketelitian 0,1 gram untuk menimbang ransum dan bobot badan ayam mesin penggiling untuk menggiling daun cabe-cabe. Kandungan zat makanan ransum basal, daun cabe cabe dan ransum perlakuan dapat dilihat pada Tabel 2. Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumsi ransum, pertambahan bobot badan dan konversi ransum. Kandungan zat makanan ransum basal, daun cabe cabe dan ransum perlakuan
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