Abstract

目的 利用裂隙灯光学相干断层成像术(SL-OCT)对正常志愿者前房角各参数进行初步研究,讨论其变化规律.方法 选择正常志愿者52例102眼使用海德堡SL-OCT进行眼前节测量,对房角开放距离(AOD)500μm、750μm,及2个AOD情况下的小梁-虹膜空间面积(TISA)、房角隐窝面积(ARA)、房角角度(ACA)4个反映房角开放程度的参数进行研究.结果 各参数500μm系列变异较750μm系列大;反映房角开放程度的各参数值在上方象限较小,鼻上方最小,下方象限较大,以颞下象限最大;房角各测量值随着年龄的增加逐渐变小,但60岁后有增加趋势.结论 在SL-OCT测量的反映房角开放的AOD、TISA、ACA、ARA4个参数中,ARA对房角开放程度的反映较其他参数差,500μm系列参数的变异性较750μm系列大,正常人房角左右眼各参数无差异,上方象限房角较窄,下方象限较宽,并且随着年龄的增加,正常人房角变窄,50~60岁时最窄,60岁后房角有加宽趋势。

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