Abstract
In this paper the influence of selected kinematic parameters on the geometrical results of the single-sided lapping process was presented. The purpose of parameters optimization is to improve the flatness and quality of the machined surfaces. The basic optimization criterion is the uniformity of tool wear. The simulation and experimental results were presented and compared.
Highlights
In the lapping of flat surfaces, it is crucial to maintain the proper condition of the tool
The purpose of the work is to verify the influence of additional conditioning ring movements in the flat surface lapping system and to develop an unconventional 1-plate lapping system that will control the position, speed and acceleration of the conditioning ring
The article presents the influence of selected kinematic parameters on the results of the lapping process and optimization of these parameters was performed
Summary
In this paper the influence of selected kinematic parameters on the geometrical results of the singlesided lapping process was presented. The purpose of parameters optimization is to improve the flatness and quality of the machined surfaces. In order to determine the influence of kinematic parameters on the uniformity of wear, numerical simulations of moving grains trajectories are performed. Changing kinematic parameters, such as tool and conditioning rings revolutions, or changing the position of the rings on the plate, changes the shape of these trajectories and their density [3,4,5]. 1. The quality of the geometric surface, tool wear, and process efficiency depend to a large extent (as in all machining operations) on the tool itself (i.e. its geometry and the material from which they were made). The pressure force [9] and the rotational speeds, which are closely related to the parameters and kinematics of the machine tool, have a significant effect on the state of the tool, the quality and the machining efficiency [5, 7, 10]
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