Abstract
Abstract An innovative microalgal–bacterial symbiotic system (MABS-MS) adopting mesh screen separation to alleviate weakness of microalgae photobioreactor was evaluated. Chlorella sp. and Scenedesmus sp. were cultivated in a photobioreactor to identify optimum conditions for nutrient (nitrogen [N] and phosphorus [P]) removal from municipal wastewater. Under continuous cultivating and optimum conditions in the MABS-MS system, total N (TN) and total P (TP) removal efficiencies of 88.3% and 88.8% were obtained, respectively. The innovative mesh screen separation at settling tank contributed the increased settling velocity of 3.0 m/h due to increased recirculation ratio of microalgal–bacterial-conjugated aggregates enabled by the aid of mesh screen. The MABS-MS system showed the feasibility of an innovative technology using mesh screen for enhanced microalgal–bacterial symbiotic process and suggested overall solutions to constraints of microalgal separation and harvesting for wastewater treatment.
Published Version
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