Abstract

This study aimed to: (1) find out the form of land disputes that can be resolved through the Land Office mediation agency in Buleleng Regency; and (2) knowing the optimization of the land office mediation agency in resolving land disputes in Buleleng Regency. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. The research instrument used the principle that researchers are the main instrument of research (human instrument). The object of research was the form of land disputes and the way to optimize the Land Office mediation institution in Buleleng Regency. The location and subject of this study were determined purposively in accordance with the focus of the problem and the needs of the research data. Data processing and analysis techniques were carried out qualitatively, categorizing and codifying, data reduction, presentation and classification of data as a whole based on their logical links, then interpreted in the overall context of the research. The results of the research were as follows: (1) Forms of land disputes that can be resolved through mediation agencies in the Land Office in Buleleng Regency were grouped into 10 types / typologies of disputes, namely land tenure without rights, boundary disputes, inheritance disputes, selling repeatedly, certificates double, substitute certificate, counterfeit Sale and Purchase Certificate, boundary error, overlapping land location, and court decision; (2) Optimization of the land office mediation institution in resolving land disputes in Buleleng Regency was not seen from the large number or minimum number of disputes that enter through mediation institutions but based on the criteria of determination in resolving land disputes and the package of dispute settlement activities starting from the receipt of complaints to the settlement of disputes.

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