Abstract

The complete state of the power system can be estimated by optimal number and proper location of Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs). In this paper, an Optimal PMU Placement (OPP) problem that incorporates intact base case conditions and single PMU loss (P-1) contingency resulting in communication failure is formulated. Integer Linear Programming (ILP) is simulated to get optimal number and locations of PMUs in OPP problem. The proposed method is investigated on four test systems: Brazilian 7-bus equivalent system, IEEE 14-bus system, New England 39-bus power system and 145-bus 50 generator power system.

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