Abstract

The fabrication and characterization of one-dimensional photonic crystals (1D-PC) in the form of quarter-wavelength multilayered stack (Bragg stack) are presented. The 1D-PC comprises alternatively deposited spin-coated polymer PMMA (Poly(methyl methacrylate)) films as low-refractive index material that change thickness upon exposure to chloroform vapors, and both dense and porous V2O5 films providing both high optical contrast. The possibility of using PMMA–V2O5 structure as an omnidirectional reflector in both cases is confirmed experimentally. Besides, the prospect of utilizing the studied structures as optical indicators of chloroform vapors is demonstrated and discussed.

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