Abstract
目的 探讨Mammotome微创旋切系统治疗哺乳期乳腺脓肿的疗效及其临床应用价值。 方法 分析37例手术治疗的哺乳期乳腺脓肿患者的临床资料,其中14例行微创置管负压引流(微创组),23例行常规切开纱条填塞引流(常规组)。微创组在高频超声引导下应用Mammotome微创旋切系统抽吸脓液,切除坏死组织及脓腔壁,并放置负压引流管;常规组采用传统外科手术切开引流的手术方式;观察比较两者的脓肿大小、手术时间、术后换药次数、住院时间及切口瘢痕大小。 结果 37例乳腺脓肿均获得临床治愈。两组患者的脓腔大小差异无统计学意义;微创组手术时间平均32 min,常规组11 min;微创组术后换药次数平均11次,常规组平均25 d;微创组住院时间为平均7 d,常规组平均13 d;微创组切口瘢痕大小平均0.5 cm,开放组平均5 cm。 结论 Mammotome微创旋切系统治疗哺乳期乳腺脓肿安全可靠,术后乳房外形美观,具有较好的临床应用价值。
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