Abstract

The hexane extract from the leaves of Dasymaschalon sootepenseCraib (Annonaceae) showed strong cytotoxic activity against the L1210 tumor cell line. Activity-directed fractionation of the extract by column chromatography on silica gel and high-pressure liquid chromatography led to the isolation of the acetogenins 1 – 4 as the main active principles. The structures of the two novel structures named sootepensin A (1) and sootepensin B (2) were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis (UV, EI- and ESI-MS, 1D- and 2D-1H- and 13C-NMR). The absolute configurations were established by 2D-NMR experiments utilizing Mosher esters. Two recently described compounds, tonkinin C (3) and tonkinesin C (4), were also isolated and are new to the genus Dasymaschalon. All four acetogenins were found to be highly cytotoxic against the L1210 tumor cell line.

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