Network Lifetime Enhancement in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Energy Aware Clustering with Fuzzy System

Abstract

The lifetime of the network states that the failure time of the initial network nodes or if the building blocks of WSN modules in the network runs out of power. The successive exchange of messages leads to power loss and burdening of sensor nodes. It reduces the network lifetime. This paper presents the energy aware clustering algorithm along with fuzzy to contemplate the residual energy. In cluster based wireless sensor networks, the cluster head gathers all kind of information from each node and has the responsibility of passing of the collected data to the various destination nodes. It diminishes the message overhead, delay, increasing packet delivery ratio and enhancing the lifetime of network.