Abstract

Elastic properties of metal nanowires in a transverse electric field have been investigatedusing molecular dynamics simulations and classical electrostatics theory. The negativepressure on the surfaces stemming from the transverse electric field modifies the Young’smodulus and Poisson’s ratio of nanowires significantly. The simulation results reveal thedecrease in Young’s modulus and the increase in Poisson’s ratio as a result of the negativepressure. With the increase of the applied voltage and decreasing the distancebetween the nanowire and the ground plane, the electromechanical coupling effect onelastic properties of nanowires becomes more remarkable. The relative change ofelastic properties is also strongly dependent on the diameter of nanowires. Thepresent results are useful in the design of nanoelectromechanical systems andthe measurement of mechanical properties of one-dimensional nanostructures.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.