MODERN TOOLS TO PROMOTE EXPORT-ORIENTED INVESTMENT PROJECTS

Abstract

Currently, in the field of foreign economic activity of the Russian Federation, the strategic task of increasing the volume of non-resource non-energy exports is being implemented, which is impossible without increasing the investment activity of Russian exporters. The authors have analyzed the current state, dynamics and structure of investments in the Russian Federation. A list of negative factors hindering the implementation of export-oriented investment projects has been determined. It is indicated that potential and existing investors in the field of foreign trade activities can take advantage of both general and specific measures to stimulate the investment process. Using the methods of comparison, system analysis and generalization, a characterization of modern measures of state support for the investment activities of export producers has been carried out, the most promising of which, according to the authors, are the corporate program to increase competitiveness, the mechanism of agreements on the protection and promotion of capital investments and the modernized version of the special investment contract. It has been identified what negative factors hindering the investment process can be minimized through the mechanisms under consideration to support investors from the state in the implementation of export-oriented projects. The conditions limiting the use of the analyzed tools to increase the investment activity of exporters are indicated. The results of the study can be used by potential investors when choosing a state program to stimulate investments in fixed capital of exporters of non-energy commodities.