Abstract

Palmyrah palm wine, a traditional mild alcoholic beverage of Northern Sri Lanka, is popularly referred to as ‘toddy’. It is obtained by the natural fermentation of the sugary sap of the palmyrah palm (Borassus flabellifer L.). The microflora commonly found in palmyrah toddy were identified asSaccharomyces cerevisiae, Sacch. Chevalieri, Kloeckera apiculata, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, Bacillus cereus, B. sphaericus andB. firmus. Of the yeasts, the predominant and best alcoholic fermenter wasSacch. cerevisiae. The efficiency of alcoholle fermentation in natural palmyrah toddy was 56%. This was increased to 69% by adding a pure inoculum ofSacch. cerevisiae into the toddy collecting pots. A further increase in the efficiency to 89% was attained when fresh, sterilized palmyrah sap was fermented withSacch. cerevisiae under laboratory conditions.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call