Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the associations between white blood cell (WBC), hemoglobin (Hb), neutrophil, lymphocyte, platelet, mean platelet volume (MPV), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in patients with recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS). For this study, 137 patients with RAS and 137 healthy controls were recruited. The study participants had no systemic diseases except RAS. Serum WBC, Hb, neutrophil, lymphocyte, platelet, MPV, PLR, NLR, ESR, and CRP levels were recorded in the active period for all patients with RAS and controls. There was no statistically significant difference in the WBC, Hb, neutrophil, lymphocyte, platelet, MPV, NLR PLR, ESR, and CRP levels between patients with RAS and controls. No differences were observed for WBC, Hb, neutrophil, lymphocyte, platelet, MPV, NLR, PLR, ESR, and CRP levels between patients with RAS and controls. These parameters therefore cannot be used as markers for inflammation or inflammation severity in patients with RAS.

Highlights

  • Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is an oral mucosa disease characterized by chronic inflammation

  • The aim of this study is to examine the associations between white blood cell (WBC), hemoglobin (Hb), neutrophil, lymphocyte, platelet, mean platelet volume (MPV), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in patients with recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS)

  • No differences were observed for WBC, Hb, neutrophil, lymphocyte, platelet, MPV, NLR, PLR, ESR, and CRP levels between patients with RAS and controls

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Summary

Introduction

Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is an oral mucosa disease characterized by chronic inflammation It is one of the most common painful lesions and can have negative effects on quality of life, oral health, and nutritional status [1]. Minor RAS is the most common form and is generally confined to the lips, tongue, and buccal mucosa. These are superficial, round ulcerations with a diameter

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