Abstract
In most modern countries, the social democratic and liberal approaches prevail on the place of the public sector in state management and socioeconomic development, which significantly reduces the role of the public sector in production activities, so the public sector today largely encompasses social activities, i.e. socially upgrading production activities. Regardless of the ideological approach, the public sector is undeniably the most important factor of the state, on whose efficiency and effectiveness the degree of economic and legal environment as a basic prerequisite for the development of society and the development of social activities depends.
Highlights
In the context of the economic role, the public institutional system of economic engagement of the state, while its defining sector is a system of institutional units that are directly or indirectly under state control
As the public sector of a country functions more efficiently, the quality of services provided to its citizens will be higher and their price production sense, efficiency is defined as the production of a certain level of output with minimum possible costs, i.e. the maximum possible output for a given level of production costs, which means that, in order to assess the efficiency of a social entity it is necessary to calculate its costs, results and as a in reality it is not easy to determine whether the cost-benefit ratio is optimal without the existence of an adequate benchmark for comparison
When it comes to individual entities, the average ratio of results and costs for the total activity in which a given entity operates can be used as a benchmark for determining efficiency, and it is possible to take as an benchmark the entity with the most favorable ratio of results and costs within a given activity ot be applied to the public sector as a whole, given that within the national economy there is no benchmark for comparing results and costs
Summary
Makroekonomski sektori principu (prema a Sektorska klasifikacija institucionalnih jedinica, 2018). Svaki od sektora osnovu vrste proizvodnje i osnovne delatnosti i funkcije institucionalne jedinice, institucionalnih jedinica unutar datog sektora. ). Efikasnost javnog sektora koji se mere javnim rashodima. ). do nastajanja visokih fiskalnih deficita koji se vremenom akumuliraju i javnog sekto jedinice javnog sekto Primera radi, u obrazovanju proizvod javnog sektora predstavlja usluga avnog sektora u obrazovanju se Zaklju ak. Krajnji cilj postojanja javnog sektora predstavlja zadovoljenje potreba ire dru tvene zajednice, odnosno za tita interesa i prava pojedinaca koji ine dru tvenu zajednicu. U demokratskim dru tvima, nadle nosti javnog sektora predstavlja problem isto politi ke prirode, odnosno predstavlja proizvod politi ke volje one grupacije kojoj je ve ina glasa a poverila poverenje u izbornom procesu. Sowing the seeds of financial imbalances: The role of macroeconomic performance.
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